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Health Ministry Directorate Bars 'Dr' Title for Physiotherapists, Orders 2025 Curriculum Revision

The order cites long-standing legal rulings to prevent patient confusion.

Overview

  • In a September 9 letter, the Directorate General of Health Services directed removal of the 'Dr' prefix for physiotherapists from the Competency Based Curriculum for Physiotherapy — Approved Syllabus 2025.
  • The directive states the title is reserved for registered medical practitioners under the Indian Medical Degrees Act, 1916, warning that violations could attract action under Section 7.
  • Cited precedents include judgments from the Patna High Court (2003), a Bengaluru court (2020), and the Madras High Court, along with an advisory from the Tamil Nadu Medical Council.
  • The DGHS said physiotherapists are not trained as medical doctors, should not serve as primary-care providers, and should treat patients on referral to avoid misleading the public.
  • Officials said the issue is under further examination, the DGHS suggested considering a different respectful designation, and the Indian Medical Association welcomed the directive.