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Hawley’s Tariff-Funded Rebate Plan Faces GOP Rift in Senate Committee

The proposal has stalled in the Senate Finance Committee; critics warn it will swell deficits, fuel inflation; intentional exclusion of ‘Biden voters’ has heightened allegations of partisan vote-buying.

Sen. Josh Hawley, R-Missouri, speaks with reporters at the U.S. Capitol on June 28, 2025, in Washington, DC.
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Photo: Carolyn Kaster / AP
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Overview

  • Senator Josh Hawley’s American Worker Rebate Act is under review by the Senate Finance Committee with no clear GOP co-sponsors or unified support.
  • The legislation would draw on more than $125 billion in Trump-era tariff revenues to fund refundable tax credits of $600 per person, capped at $2,400 per family.
  • Hawley’s admission that rebates would exclude “Biden voters” and hedge-fund managers has intensified criticism that the plan serves as a partisan vote-buying tactic for MAGA supporters.
  • Economists warn that diverting tariff proceeds toward rebates could exacerbate inflationary pressures and swell an already $1.4 trillion federal deficit in fiscal 2025.
  • President Trump has publicly backed the rebate concept while maintaining steep new tariffs on Indian imports and threatening penalties for purchasing Russian equipment.