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Have I Been Pwned Indexes Record Leak of Nearly 2 Billion Emails and 1.3 Billion Passwords

The dataset was compiled by Synthient from years of breaches rather than a hack of one provider.

Overview

  • Troy Hunt added roughly 1.957–2 billion email addresses and about 1.3 billion passwords to Have I Been Pwned, including around 625 million not previously seen in its database.
  • Although the trove includes about 394 million Gmail addresses, reporting states this does not indicate a Gmail breach because entries span tens of millions of domains.
  • Hunt validated samples with HIBP users and found many passwords still in active use, with some more than a decade old.
  • Analysts report the credentials are already circulating for credential‑stuffing attacks that target accounts where passwords are reused.
  • Users can anonymously check email addresses and passwords on haveibeenpwned.com and should change exposed credentials, use a password manager, and enable two‑factor authentication.