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Harlem Legionnaires’ Outbreak Spurs Stricter Cooling Tower Regulations

Officials plan to enhance enforcement of 2015 cooling tower rules by raising violation fines, mandating accredited lab testing, increasing inspection capacity next spring.

Overview

  • The Central Harlem cluster has reached 83 confirmed cases and three fatalities as of August 11, prompting urgent public health measures.
  • All 11 cooling towers that tested positive for Legionella are undergoing mandated decontamination while city teams continue area-wide screening.
  • The Health Department’s proposal would toughen penalties for noncompliance, require labs to obtain state accreditation for Legionella testing and expand inspection staff.
  • Regulators cited staffing shortages that previously led to a drop in tower inspections and aim to boost oversight ahead of warmer months.
  • Local maintenance firms report a surge in service calls, with some CEOs seeing daily inquiries double as building owners seek to meet the new requirements.