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Hanukkah 2025 Nears: Dates, Rituals and Evolving Meanings for the Festival of Lights

The festival carries twin narratives of military victory versus miraculous light, offering modern Jews distinct paths for meaning.

Overview

  • Hanukkah in 2025 runs from sunset on Dec. 14 to sunset on Dec. 22, beginning on 25 Kislev in the Hebrew calendar.
  • The core practice is lighting a hanukkiah using a shamash, placing candles right to left and lighting them left to right, adding one each night to reach eight.
  • Contemporary observance often includes fried foods like latkes and doughnuts, the dreidel game, and in many communities gift-giving.
  • Modern interpretations span a spectrum, from Zionist-era emphasis on Jewish heroism to Americanized family celebrations and new spiritual or ethical readings that also recover figures like Judith and the mother of seven.
  • A recent Tzohar Index poll reports that 92% of secular Israelis light Hanukkah candles, with 68% doing so every night and about 24% on some nights.