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Half of Japan’s Local Court Branches Have Zero or One Female Lawyer, Kyodo Survey Finds

A Kyodo survey highlights rural shortfalls that could deter victims who seek women counsel.

Overview

  • The review identified 102 of 203 district court branch jurisdictions as zero- or one-woman-lawyer areas during April–August 2025.
  • Of those, 58 branches had no female lawyers and 44 had one, based on responses from 49 of 52 local bar associations contacted.
  • The scarcity spans at least 38 prefectures, with the thinnest availability concentrated outside major urban centers.
  • The shortage may limit options for survivors of sexual violence and domestic abuse who prefer to consult a woman attorney.
  • A 2015 Japan Federation of Bar Associations survey recorded 59 zero-woman branches, showing little change in the number with none.