Particle.news

Hackers Exploit n8n Cloud Webhooks to Deliver Malware and Phish Users

The findings show attackers using trusted automation domains to hide phishing pages and malware from common filters.

Overview

  • Cisco Talos detailed how threat actors use n8n’s cloud webhooks to run phishing pages, deliver downloads, and collect data through links that look legitimate.
  • Because the links sit on *.app.n8n.cloud domains, a victim’s browser treats the response as a normal web page from a trusted service, which helps emails and downloads slip past security checks.
  • Recent campaigns posed as shared OneDrive folders that opened a CAPTCHA page and then used JavaScript to start a file download from an external server that appeared to come from n8n.
  • The payloads included EXE or MSI installers that set up modified Datto and ITarian remote management tools, creating a backdoor that persists and connects to attacker-controlled servers.
  • Talos also saw invisible tracking images hosted on n8n webhook URLs used for device fingerprinting, and it measured a surge in such emails, with March 2026 volumes about 686% higher than January 2025.