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H3N2 Subclade K Dominates Current Flu Activity in Germany as California Reaches Season High in Hospitalizations

Health officials say current vaccines still help prevent severe illness.

Overview

  • Genetic surveillance in Germany found 28 Subclade K among 33 H3N2 sequences out of 63 influenza samples, alongside 29 H1N1pdm09.
  • Sentinel testing in Germany detected influenza in 55% of respiratory samples, with COVID-19 accounting for roughly 3%.
  • Saxony has recorded six influenza-related deaths, Thuringia reported two, and California confirmed a second pediatric flu death this season.
  • California health authorities confirmed Subclade K circulation, and early January hospitalizations peaked at about 3.8 admissions per 100,000 residents.
  • Clinicians report no evidence Subclade K causes more severe disease than prior H3N2 strains, though its mutations can partially evade existing immunity.