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Gut Bacteria Peptide Implicated in Diabetic Kidney Fibrosis, Study Finds

Researchers detail albumin-mediated transport to the kidney that accelerates cellular aging.

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Overview

  • Peer-reviewed results in Nature Communications from teams in Illinois and Japan identify corisin, a Staphylococcus-derived peptide, as a driver of diabetic kidney scarring.
  • Screening of patient blood and urine found elevated corisin levels in diabetic kidney disease, with blood concentrations correlating with fibrosis severity.
  • Experiments and simulations show corisin binds albumin in the bloodstream, detaches in the kidney, enters renal cells, and triggers inflammation, cell death, and fibrosis.
  • In mouse models, a neutralizing anticorisin antibody markedly slowed kidney damage progression, though no such therapy is approved for humans.
  • Researchers plan larger-animal testing, hold a joint invention disclosure on corisin antibodies, and note the unmet need for treatments that halt or reverse kidney scarring in diabetes.