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Gulf Coast Faces Deadly Summer Surge in Flesh-Eating Bacteria

Fueled by warming sea temperatures, Vibrio vulnificus infections have surged along the Gulf Coast with officials issuing urgent advisories on timely diagnosis and wound protection.

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Overview

  • Louisiana Department of Health confirms 17 Vibrio vulnificus cases and four deaths as of early August, more than twice its decade average
  • Florida Department of Health reports 13 infections and four fatalities this summer, triggering statewide health alerts
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention warns the bacteria thrives in warm, brackish waters between May and October and enters through open wounds or raw shellfish
  • Individuals with liver disease, diabetes or weakened immunity face the highest risk of rapid-onset necrosis, sepsis or limb amputation without prompt treatment
  • Health authorities advise cooking shellfish thoroughly, covering wounds, washing exposed skin after water contact and wearing protective footwear in coastal areas