Overview
- The Gujarat government announced a relief package on May 24, 2025, to support the diamond industry, particularly in Surat, which processes 85% of the world's rough diamonds and employs over 8 lakh artisans.
- The package provides school fee payments, up to Rs. 13,500 per child for one year, for children of unemployed diamond workers who lost jobs after March 31, 2024.
- Financial assistance includes a 9% interest subsidy on term loans up to Rs. 5 lakh for polishing units, along with a one-year electricity duty exemption starting July 2025.
- The Diamond Workers Union Gujarat welcomed some measures but criticized the package for not addressing demands such as compensation for families of workers who died by suicide.
- The diamond industry has been severely impacted by global disruptions, including declining demand, U.S. sanctions on Russian diamonds, and a three-year decline in India's polished diamond exports, now valued at USD 13.29 billion in 2024-25.