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Greece Links Jan. 4 Airspace Radio Meltdown to Aging Systems, Not Cyberattack

Investigators recommend a rapid VoIP transition with nearly 500 new transceivers.

Overview

  • Multiple Athens Flight Information Region frequencies were overwhelmed by continuous noise on Jan. 4, halting departures and diverting arrivals until service was restored near 5 p.m. local time.
  • A Transport Ministry expert committee reported no indication of a cyberattack or malicious interference and traced the outage to a loss of synchronization that produced “digital noise.”
  • The probe found the civil aviation voice network and supporting telecommunications rely on outdated, manufacturer-unsupported technology that lacks reliable operational guarantees.
  • Recommendations include accelerating migration to Voice over IP, procuring a new voice and radio system with nearly 500 transceivers, and establishing a coordinated rapid-response mechanism with telecom providers.
  • The Athens Public Prosecutor has launched a preliminary investigation into possible dangerous interference, while officials rated the safety impact low and confirmed systems are back in operation.