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Greece Leads EU Naval Mission in the Red Sea to Protect Shipping

The mission, named Aspides, aims to safeguard commercial vessels from Houthi militant attacks, with Greece taking a significant role in its leadership and execution.

  • Greece has formally agreed to lead a European Union maritime security operation, Aspides, in the Red Sea to protect commercial shipping from Houthi militant attacks.
  • The operation is run from a military base in Larissa, Greece, under the command of Greek navy Commodore Vasilios Griparis, with participation from Germany, Italy, and France.
  • The port of Piraeus in Greece reported a 12.7% drop in activity at its container terminal in January, highlighting the direct impact of Houthi attacks on Greek commercial interests.
  • Defense Minister Nikos Dendias emphasized the mission's defensive nature and Greece's commitment to safeguarding maritime trade without engaging in U.S.-led attacks against Houthi military targets in Yemen.
  • The Iranian-backed Houthis claim their attacks on commercial ships are a response to Israel’s offensive in Gaza against Hamas, which began in October.
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