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Great Lakes Ice Coverage Hits Historic Low

Unusually mild winter temperatures and climate change contribute to the lowest ice levels since 1973.

  • Great Lakes ice coverage has reached a historic low, with overall coverage at 2.7% as of February 11, 2024, marking the lowest levels since records began in 1973.
  • Lake Superior, the largest of the Great Lakes, is experiencing the most rapid decline in ice cover, attributed largely to climate change and is one of the fastest-warming lakes on Earth.
  • The lack of ice is due to unusually mild temperatures this winter, exacerbated by a strong El Niño event, with climate change also playing a significant role.
  • The severe reduction in ice coverage impacts local economies reliant on winter activities such as ice fishing and outdoor sports, and poses risks to the lakes' ecosystems and shoreline infrastructure.
  • Experts warn that the trend of declining ice coverage is likely to continue, with forecasts predicting higher-than-normal temperatures and lower-than-normal precipitation in the Great Lakes region through April.
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