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Grandparent Caregiving Linked to Sharper Memory in New Peer-Reviewed Study

Authors emphasize an association, not proof of cause, possibly reflecting who takes on caregiving.

Overview

  • Analysis of 2,887 adults in the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing found caregiving grandparents scored higher on memory and verbal-fluency tests than non-caregivers.
  • The advantage appeared regardless of how often care was provided or which activities were performed with grandchildren.
  • Grandmothers who provided care showed a slower decline on cognitive measures over the 2016–2022 follow-up.
  • Researchers observed that participants with higher initial cognition tended to engage in more and more varied grandchild activities, raising the possibility of reverse causation.
  • The study, led by Tilburg University and published January 26, 2026 in Psychology and Aging (DOI: 10.1037/pag0000958), calls for replication and closer examination of voluntary versus burdensome caregiving contexts.