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Government Shuts Down as Standoff Over ACA Subsidies Blocks Funding Deal

A new KFF analysis warns subsidized enrollees could see a 114% average premium jump in 2026 if enhanced credits lapse, increasing pressure before open enrollment.

Overview

  • Democrats insist any stopgap include an extension of enhanced Affordable Care Act premium tax credits, while Republican leaders reject tying the policy to reopening the government.
  • KFF estimates average annual payments for subsidized marketplace customers would rise from $888 in 2025 to about $1,904 in 2026, with proposed insurer rate hikes near 18% compounding the hit.
  • Roughly 22 million people receive the enhanced credits after marketplace enrollment swelled to nearly 24 million, and state exchanges say decisions are needed by Nov. 1 to avoid consumer disruption.
  • Covered California says about 1.67 million enrollees receive enhanced credits and warns up to 400,000 could be priced out if the federal aid ends, with larger increases projected in high-cost regions.
  • Republicans are divided, with conservatives urging the credits expire and others — including Vice President JD Vance and some GOP lawmakers — open to talks once government operations resume; fiscal watchdog CRFB pegs a Democratic counterproposal at about $1.5 trillion over a decade.