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Government Sets Out Draft Asylum Bill With Three-Year Family Reunification Wait

Officials frame the plan as EU-aligned, promising six-month decisions with a new financial self-sufficiency test.

Overview

  • Justice Minister Jim O’Callaghan brought the draft International Protection Bill 2025 to Cabinet, with commencement reported for June.
  • People granted asylum would face a three-year wait before applying for family reunification and would need to demonstrate financial self-sufficiency.
  • O’Callaghan detailed new accelerated and border procedures covering most applications, with first-instance decisions in three months and appeals concluded within a further three months.
  • Taoiseach Micheál Martin defended the approach as a balance that prioritizes faster outcomes in line with broader European practice.
  • Opposition parties and stakeholders criticized the proposals, citing risks of prolonged family separation and child detention concerns, while Aontú welcomed tougher measures as insufficient.