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India Fixes Facility-Level LPG Production Ceilings to Build a Supply Safety Net

The Aug. 13 order lets the Centre direct refiners and upstream firms to raise cooking-gas output when supplies tighten to protect household availability.

Overview

  • The Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas issued an order on Aug. 13 that sets maximum LPG production targets for 21 refineries and upstream companies with a combined potential of 63,810 tonnes per day.
  • Reliance’s Jamnagar domestic refinery was given the largest single allocation at up to 18,000 tonnes per day, while public-sector refineries together account for 31,470 tonnes and upstream gas processors about 6,460 tonnes.
  • Companies must keep adequate storage, evacuation and transport capacity and pursue only technically and economically feasible upgrades such as naphtha‑to‑LPG conversion or FCC changes to raise recovery.
  • The ceilings are a standing emergency framework the government can activate during supply constraints, not an immediate permanent output mandate, so imports will still be needed to meet full demand.
  • The order requires the Centre to review and update facility targets twice a year and is intended to reduce the risk of household shortages and rationing seen when Strait of Hormuz disruptions cut imports.