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Government Explores Digital ID to Tackle Illegal Working and Small-Boat Crossings

Downing Street says options include a mandatory ID tied to right-to-work checks following an emergency meeting on migration.

Overview

  • Keir Starmer convened ministers to examine digital IDs as part of efforts to reduce Channel crossings and illegal employment.
  • Downing Street refused to rule out a compulsory system, saying it would look at what works to cut pull factors.
  • Options under discussion include requiring the credential for new jobs, with potential use for housing moves, benefit claims and public services.
  • Cabinet Office minister Pat McFadden is leading the review after studying Estonia’s model, with technical design, safeguards and costs still undecided.
  • French pressure to curb pull factors and plans to replace asylum hotels with modular, industrial or ex‑military sites are shaping the wider approach.