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Gov. Polis Vetoes Colorado Bill to Eliminate Union Security Vote Threshold

The veto preserves the 75% vote requirement, intensifying tensions with labor unions and spurring preparations for competing 2026 ballot measures.

Workers, union organizers and labor advocates gather for a campaign rally at Governors Park in Denver, on May 13, 2025, to begin collecting signatures for a 2026 "just cause" ballot initiative and to support the Worker Protection Act, senate Bill 5, calling on Gov. Jared Polis to sign it into law. (Photo by RJ Sangosti/The Denver Post)

Overview

  • Gov. Jared Polis officially vetoed Senate Bill 5, which sought to abolish Colorado’s unique 75% union security vote requirement under the Labor Peace Act of 1945.
  • Polis defended the veto, emphasizing workers’ rights to decide on union representation fees and citing his consistent opposition to eliminating the vote requirement.
  • The Democratic-led legislature passed the bill along strict party lines, but negotiations to find a compromise between labor unions, business groups, and Polis failed before the veto.
  • Labor unions, led by the Colorado AFL-CIO, pledged to renew efforts to repeal the vote requirement and are backing a 2026 ballot initiative for just-cause employment protections.
  • Business groups, including the Denver Metro Chamber of Commerce, praised Polis’s decision as a safeguard against more radical labor proposals and shifts in state labor laws.