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Google Unveils Open UCP to Let AI Complete Purchases on Search and Gemini

An early U.S. rollout with Google Pay enables native checkout, prompting scrutiny from travel players over integration and control.

Overview

  • Universal Commerce Protocol is an open standard for agent-led shopping that covers discovery, cart management, checkout and post‑purchase workflows.
  • Native checkout is beginning on Google Search’s AI Mode and the Gemini app for eligible U.S. retailers using Google Pay, with PayPal support planned.
  • Google co-developed UCP with Shopify, Etsy, Wayfair, Target and Walmart, with endorsements from payments partners including American Express, Mastercard, Stripe and Visa.
  • The protocol is transport‑agnostic, supports standard APIs plus Agent2Agent and MCP bindings, and separates tokenized credentials from payment processing so agents never access raw data.
  • Industry reaction is mixed as travel stakeholders flag volatility, missing domain fields and potential loss of booking control, even as Google publishes an SDK, sample server and a roadmap that includes multi‑item checkout, loyalty flows and expansion to India, Indonesia and Latin America.