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Google Patches Two Actively Exploited Android Zero‑Days in September Security Update

Partners will ship the fixes on staggered schedules, so many non‑Pixel devices will receive protection later.

Overview

  • The September 2025 bulletin addresses roughly 120 vulnerabilities, the largest monthly total this year, including two zero‑days under limited, targeted exploitation.
  • The exploited flaws are CVE-2025-38352 in the Linux kernel and CVE-2025-48543 in Android Runtime, both enabling local privilege escalation without user interaction.
  • Google also flagged a critical System bug, CVE-2025-48539, that could allow remote code execution without user interaction or additional privileges.
  • Two patch levels, 2025-09-01 and 2025-09-05, are available to help partners remediate shared issues across devices, with Pixels receiving updates promptly.
  • Source code fixes are slated for release to the Android Open Source Project by Thursday, and the update includes many vendor component patches, including three critical Qualcomm issues (CVE-2025-21450, CVE-2025-21483, CVE-2025-27034).