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Google Cloud Details Universal Ledger as Permissioned Layer-1 for Institutions

The project runs on a private testnet after a CME pilot, targeting a 2026 service launch.

Google unveils GCUL L1 blockchain: 'Will stab at Ethereum's market share'
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Google Cloud
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Overview

  • Rich Widmann outlined GCUL as a credibly neutral network for finance that uses Python-based smart contracts and offers API access with predictable monthly billing.
  • Google describes the system as private and permissioned, incorporating KYC-verified accounts and compliance controls for regulated payments and tokenization.
  • Google and CME said they completed an initial integration focused on tokenized assets and wholesale payments, with broader participant testing planned later this year.
  • The company positioned GCUL alongside Stripe’s Tempo and Circle’s Arc, arguing that a neutral infrastructure can attract institutions that may avoid rivals’ vertically aligned chains.
  • Crypto community figures criticized the permissioned, corporate-operated design and challenged Google’s neutrality framing, reflecting wider concerns over governance and decentralization.