Overview
- Google identified the Google Cloud Universal Ledger as a layer 1 platform with Python-based smart contracts in a company blog post and a LinkedIn update from its web3 strategy lead.
- The system is private and permissioned, which Google describes as "credibly neutral" infrastructure intended for banks and payment providers.
- Fees are positioned as stable and invoiced monthly rather than upfront gas charges, targeting near-instant cross-border payments, 24/7 availability, and automated workflows.
- GCUL remains in private testing, with direct testing by market participants planned later in 2025 and new services targeted for 2026.
- CME Group selected GCUL to explore tokenization and wholesale payments, completed a first integration phase, and participated in a tokenized assets pilot, while crypto community figures criticized the platform’s centralization.