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Google Ad-Tech Remedies Trial Opens as DOJ Presses for AdX Sale

The outcome will determine whether structural breakup or behavioral fixes reshape how publishers sell ads across the open web.

Overview

  • Proceedings begin in Alexandria, Virginia, with testimony expected to run into early October before post-trial briefs and closing arguments in the weeks ahead.
  • The Justice Department seeks a court-ordered divestiture of Google's AdX exchange and wants the auction-winner logic open-sourced, alongside a 10-year ban on Google operating an ad exchange.
  • If competition does not improve within four years, the government proposes requiring Google to sell its publisher ad server as an additional step.
  • Google opposes a breakup and offers behavioral and technical commitments such as deeper interoperability, Prebid and header-bidding access to AdX, deprecating unified pricing, and foregoing first and last look.
  • Judge Leonie Brinkema asked parties to address the recent search-case ruling that rejected divestiture, and a final remedies order is widely expected in 2026 with appeals likely.