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Goma’s Solar-Hydro Minigrid Remains Operational as Residents Guard It Through Militia Seizure

Unbroken power has illuminated streets, deterring attacks since the M23 takeover.

Katembo Waziwazi, a Nuru technician, works at a solar farm in Goma, Congo, May 23, 2025. (AP Photo/Moses Sawasawa)
Isaac works in a carpentry shop that is powered in part by solar energy in Goma, Congo, May 23, 2025. (AP Photo/Moses Sawasawa)
A solar farm operates on May 23, 2025, in Bulengo, a neighborhood near Goma, Congo. (AP Photo/Moses Sawasawa)
Katembo Waziwazi, a Nuru technician, walks through a solar farm in Goma, Congo, Goma May 23, 2025. (AP Photo/Moses Sawasawa)

Overview

  • The 1.3 MW solar-hydro hybrid grid kept electricity flowing when Rwandan-backed M23 forces seized Goma, with community members defending panels against looting and stray bullets.
  • Installed street lights have eradicated hiding spots in neighborhoods like Ndosho, bolstering local security and giving residents greater confidence after dark.
  • Tradespeople report cutting daily energy expenses from about $15 on diesel generators to $10 using Nuru’s solar power, while enjoying more reliable service.
  • A planned 3.7 MW expansion in Goma is roughly 70% complete but remains on hold because of ongoing security risks.
  • Nuru finances growth through Peace Renewable Energy Credits sold to firms such as Microsoft and aims to serve 10 million Congolese consumers by 2030.