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Golden-Haired Tube-Nosed Bat Confirmed in India, Extending Range by Over 1,000 Km

Museum comparisons plus DNA testing by a ZSI-led team clinched the identification.

Overview

  • The bat was recorded in March at Hmuifang village in Aizawl district during a systematic survey of Mizoram’s bat fauna.
  • A previously collected specimen from Sairep in Lunglei district, preserved at ZSI Kolkata, was re-examined and attributed to the same species.
  • Researchers Uttam Saikia, Gabor Csorba, Manuel Ruedi, and Rohit Chakravarty verified the find through morphometrics, DNA analysis, and comparisons with international museum specimens.
  • Harpiola isodon was first described in Taiwan in 2006 and has been reported from southern China and Vietnam, with the species associated with mountain forests.
  • The discovery raises India’s confirmed bat species count to 136, with ZSI calling for expanded, targeted surveys in the biodiversity-rich Northeast.