Overview
- Spot gold crossed $4,000 for the first time this week, touching about $4,050 after COMEX futures breached the threshold a day earlier, taking 2025 gains to roughly 50–53%.
- In Europe, the metal traded near a peak, with an October 8 record close around €3,475 per ounce and about €3,471 reported on October 9.
- Central banks have been aggressive buyers, with global gold reserves valued near $4.64 trillion in October after a roughly 53% jump since late 2024 and surveys indicating most plan to add more.
- Physically backed ETFs recorded their largest monthly inflows in September, lifting assets under management to a record $472 billion after an estimated $26 billion Q3 surge, while daily trading reached about $388 billion.
- Analysts frame the move as a broad debasement trade tied to policy and fiscal strains, cautioning that prices could retreat if rate cuts undershoot or budgets are consolidated, while Bitcoin lags as a haven due to volatility.