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GM Taps China’s CATL for Two-Year Battery Stopgap to Keep Bolt on Track

GM will import LFP batteries under Trump-era tariffs for two years to maintain the Bolt’s release timetable during its U.S. plant build-out with LG Energy Solution.

Overview

  • GM will source lithium-iron-phosphate cells from CATL for about two years starting late 2025 to power the next-generation Chevrolet Bolt at its Fairfax, Kansas, plant.
  • The move comes despite Trump-era tariffs on Chinese imports and reflects cost pressures to deliver a sub-$30,000 EV with safety and range improvements under GM’s Ultium platform.
  • GM’s CEO has promised the new Bolt will offer longer range, faster charging and a redesigned look, making it the first Ultium-based model in North America to launch with LFP chemistry.
  • The temporary CATL deal buys time for GM’s partnership with LG Energy Solution to ramp up domestic battery production estimated to start in 2027.
  • The reliance on Chinese battery technology underscores ongoing vulnerabilities in the U.S. EV supply chain and heightens scrutiny over forced-labor and critical material sourcing.