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Global Timekeepers Replace Leap Seconds With Single Leap Hour

Officials say the change will take effect in May 2027 to cut recurring timekeeping glitches that have disrupted computer systems, communications, networked infrastructure.

Overview

  • The International Conference on Weights and Measures voted on Oct. 15 to stop inserting one-second 'leap seconds' and to allow up to 3,600 seconds of difference to be corrected in a single 'leap hour'.
  • The new practice is scheduled to begin in May 2027, prompting international and national time bodies and technology providers to start coordination and standards updates now.
  • Leap seconds were introduced in 1972 and have been used 27 times; they have increasingly caused software and network problems because many systems do not handle an extra second cleanly.
  • Experts project that the first actual one-hour correction will not be needed for several hundred to roughly 1,000 years, so the policy change is mainly procedural for current systems.
  • Adopting a one-hour tolerance aims to reduce risk to communications and computing operations by deferring rare corrections into a single, easily scheduled adjustment similar to existing one-hour civil changes.