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Global Services PMIs Split in September as Asia Strengthens and Russia Contracts

Surveys highlight robust home-market orders alongside weak exports, producing uneven growth and patchy hiring.

Employees work in the open kitchen of a restaurant in the Patriarch's Ponds neighbourhood in central Moscow, Russia July 11, 2025. REUTERS/Maxim Shemetov
A person enters an Asian restaurant at Scheunenviertel quarter in Berlin, Germany, November 15, 2024. REUTERS/Lisi Niesner
A view of the Canary Wharf skyline, in London, Britain, October 28, 2024. REUTERS/Hollie Adams
A general view of high rise buildings, including the Burj Khalifa tower, in Dubai, United Arab Emirates, April 29, 2025. REUTERS/Amr Alfiky

Overview

  • Japan’s services PMI rose to 53.3, its 11th straight month above 50, with domestic demand lifting new orders and employment.
  • UAE non-oil PMI climbed to 54.2, a seven-month high, as new orders rebounded sharply and jobs increased at the fastest pace since May.
  • Russia’s services PMI slid to 47.0, the steepest downturn since late 2022, with new orders falling, input costs rising, and firms restraining price hikes.
  • Euro zone services activity edged up to 51.3 with hiring stalling, while Germany returned to growth at 51.5 even as service-sector employment fell again.
  • UK services growth slowed to 50.8 from 54.2 as clients delayed spending before the Autumn Budget, extending a year-long run of job cuts and easing cost pressures.