Overview
- Reporters Without Borders (RSF) downgraded global press freedom to 'difficult' for the first time, reflecting an all-time low in its annual index.
- The United States fell two places to 57th in the 2025 RSF rankings, attributed to President Trump's second term policies that cut funding for public broadcasters and restricted journalistic access.
- Economic pressures, such as ownership concentration and declining public aid, have severely impacted the financial viability of independent media worldwide.
- For the first time, journalistic conditions are rated as 'poor' in half of the countries assessed, with fewer than one in four achieving a 'satisfactory' rating.
- Norway retained the top spot for press freedom, while regions like the Middle East and Asia-Pacific saw some of the steepest declines, with multiple countries classified as 'very serious' environments for journalists.