Overview

• The IOMed was formally created on May 30, 2025, when China and more than 30 countries signed the convention in Hong Kong to found the organisation.
• It represents the world’s first intergovernmental legal body dedicated solely to mediation of disputes between states, between states and individuals, and among private international entities.
• The headquarters will occupy the historic Wan Chai police station building, with full operations expected to launch by late 2025 or early 2026.
• Hong Kong’s leader projects the IOMed will enhance the city’s legal clout and drive economic gains by generating jobs in sectors such as hospitality and transport.
• Founding support from developing and Asian nations underscores China’s push to deepen its influence in global governance as U.S. engagement has receded under President Trump.