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Global Manufacturing Faces Slump as Key Economies Struggle

US, Japan, and China report declining manufacturing activity amid weak domestic demand and high interest rates.

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Chinese riding bicycle pass by a local business building the in background in Beijing, China, Friday, June 28, 2024. Surveys of Chinese factory managers showed a mixed outlook for the world's second-largest economy in June, with growth steady but not picking up much steam. (AP Photo/Vincent Thian)
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Overview

  • US manufacturing contracts for the third consecutive month, with weak demand and high interest rates cited as key factors.
  • Japan's service sector sees first contraction in nearly two years, though business confidence remains relatively strong.
  • China's manufacturing shows mixed signals with state-owned firms contracting while private sector reports growth.
  • Inflation pressures are easing in the US, but high interest rates continue to impact manufacturing investment.
  • Global economic uncertainties and geopolitical tensions are affecting consumer confidence and spending patterns.