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Global M&A Activity Plummets to 20-Year Low Following U.S. Tariff Escalation

President Trump's April 2 tariff announcement disrupts markets, halting deals and driving uncertainty in the global economy.

A double decker bus passes the skyline with its dominating banking district in Frankfurt, Germany, November 8, 2023.  REUTERS/Kai Pfaffenbach/File Photo

Overview

  • The number of global M&A contracts signed in April hit its lowest level since February 2005, with U.S. deal signings dropping to just 555, the fewest since May 2009.
  • Global M&A deal value fell to $243 billion in April, a 54% decline from March and 20% below the 20-year monthly average, according to Dealogic data.
  • President Trump's 'Liberation Day' tariffs, announced on April 2, created market volatility, delaying IPOs and M&A activity as companies reassess risks.
  • Technology-focused deals, particularly those tied to intellectual property, provided rare support in an otherwise stagnant M&A landscape.
  • Bankers are advising clients to postpone transactions until U.S. trade policies stabilize, with concerns over supply-chain disruptions and retaliatory tariffs adding to the uncertainty.