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Global Life Expectancy Rebounds as Study Warns of Rising Youth Mortality

Researchers say nearly half of the world’s deaths and disability could be averted by tackling modifiable risks.

Overview

  • The Lancet’s Global Burden of Disease 2023 analysis reports life expectancy in 2023 returned to 76.3 years for women and 71.5 for men after the pandemic dip.
  • Adolescent and young-adult deaths have risen in several regions, with Eastern Europe recording increases of 54% for ages 15–19 and 40% for ages 20–24 since 2011, tied to HIV, self-harm, violence and conflict.
  • In high-income North America, mortality climbed most for ages 20–39 over the past decade, driven by suicide, drug overdoses and heavy alcohol use.
  • Non-communicable diseases now make up about two-thirds of global mortality and morbidity, with ischemic heart disease and stroke leading as COVID-19 fell to the 20th leading cause of death in 2023.
  • Anxiety and depression burdens have surged, and researchers warn that cuts to international aid and weak health systems risk widening inequities, especially in low-resource settings.