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Global Hunger Reaches Record High, Famine Declared in Sudan and Gaza at Critical Risk

UN-backed report reveals 295 million people faced acute food insecurity in 2024, with humanitarian funding cuts threatening relief efforts in 2025.

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A child is tested for malnutrition in Omdurman, Sudan April 17, 2025. WFP/Abubakar Garelnabei/Handout via REUTERS/File Photo
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Overview

  • The 2025 Global Report on Food Crises confirms acute hunger affected 295 million people in 2024, marking the sixth consecutive annual increase.
  • Famine conditions persist in Sudan, where over 24 million people face acute food insecurity amid ongoing civil war.
  • Gaza's population of 2.1 million is at critical risk of famine due to a 73-day Israeli blockade restricting food, water, and medical supplies.
  • Conflict, climate extremes, and economic shocks are identified as primary drivers of rising global hunger, with overlapping crises worsening food insecurity in 53 countries.
  • Humanitarian food aid funding is projected to drop by up to 45% in 2025, jeopardizing relief operations in crisis-affected regions like Sudan, Gaza, and beyond.