Global Elections of 2024 Redefine Democracy and Geopolitics
From political comebacks to democratic backsliding, this year's elections saw billions vote, reshaping leadership and governance worldwide.
- Donald Trump achieved a historic political comeback, winning the U.S. presidency and securing Republican control of Congress, raising questions about the future of U.S. democracy and policy direction.
- India's Narendra Modi retained power but lost parliamentary seats, forcing a coalition government that may hinder his more controversial policies, while India positions itself as a counterbalance to China in global trade.
- Europe faced political instability, with governments in France and Germany collapsing and far-right parties gaining strength, complicating EU efforts on economic stability and security cooperation.
- Mexico elected Claudia Sheinbaum as its first woman president, continuing a leftist agenda, though concerns over judicial independence and organized crime persist under her leadership.
- Democratic resilience was tested globally, with protests in Senegal and Bangladesh forcing authoritarian leaders to step down, while voter turnout rose in many nations despite challenges to electoral integrity.