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Glass Bottles Contain Five to Fifty Times More Microplastic Than Plastic and Cans, Study Finds

Researchers attribute the high particle counts to abrasion from painted metal caps with no toxicological benchmarks to determine health risks

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Overview

  • The French food safety authority ANSES measured an average of about 100 microplastic particles per liter in glass-bottled cola, lemonade, iced tea and beer
  • Levels in glass bottles were found to be five to fifty times higher than those in plastic bottles or aluminum cans
  • Lead author Iseline Chaïb said the team was surprised by the results, having initially expected lower contamination in glass
  • Analysis showed that much of the plastic debris matched the composition of the bottle cap paint, suggesting friction during storage releases particles
  • Experts warn there are currently no reference values or regulatory limits to assess whether these microplastic levels pose a health threat