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Glass-Bottled Beverages Contain Up to 50 Times More Microplastics Than Plastic Ones

Researchers pinpointed paint on glass bottle caps as the primary source of microplastics.

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Glass Bottles Could Contain More Microplastics Than Plastic Ones, French Study Finds (Credits: Pexels)
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Overview

  • ANSES researchers analyzed 56 beverage samples including soft drinks, water, iced tea, lemonade, beer and wine to inventory microplastic levels across packaging types.
  • Glass-bottled samples averaged nearly 100 particles per liter, while plastic-bottled versions measured approximately 2 to 4 particles per liter.
  • Contamination varied by beverage type, with beer showing about 83 particles per liter, water around 3 particles per liter and wine registering minimal levels despite similar caps.
  • Polymer composition and color tests confirmed that particles in glass bottles matched the paint coatings on their caps.
  • A cap-cleaning routine of blowing and rinsing with water and alcohol reduced microplastics by up to 60 percent, but variability across beverage types remains unexplained.