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Ghana Legalizes Cryptocurrency Trading Under New Regulatory Law

The move targets fraud risk, bringing a fast‑growing market under formal oversight.

Overview

  • Parliament passed the Virtual Asset Service Providers Act, granting the Bank of Ghana authority to regulate the sector under a defined rulebook.
  • All crypto businesses must register and obtain licenses from the Bank of Ghana or the Securities and Exchange Commission and meet AML/CFT and reporting requirements.
  • Governor Johnson Asiama said individuals can trade without fear of arrest, while noncompliant operators face sanctions or closure.
  • Regulators will issue detailed licensing and supervisory instruments in phases through 2026, and existing platforms must register to continue operating.
  • Cryptocurrencies are not legal tender in Ghana, and the cedi remains the country’s only official currency.