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Germany’s Winter-Tire Rule Is Situational, Not ‘O to O’

Unsuitable tires in wintry conditions can bring fines, a Flensburg point, with insurer regress if they help cause a crash.

Overview

  • In Germany there is no fixed seasonal mandate; suitable tires are required only when roads have ice, packed snow, slush, black ice or frost.
  • Police penalties commonly start at €60 for drivers plus one Flensburg point, vehicle owners face €75 and a point, and fines can rise to €120 if others are endangered.
  • ADAC warns that liability insurers may pay first but later reclaim up to €5,000 if missing winter tires contributed to an accident, and accident victims without proper tires can face partial fault.
  • The legal tread-depth minimum is 1.6 mm, while ADAC recommends at least 4 mm and replacing aging tires after about six years as rubber hardens and grip declines near 7°C.
  • Experts say all-season tires suit many urban drivers as a cost-saving compromise, and reporting notes that since October 2024 tires with the Alpine symbol are required, while nearby countries such as Austria use date-based rules with steeper fines.