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Germany's Top Court Upholds 10-Year Term for Former Syrian Militia Leader

The BGH rejected his appeal to make the Hamburg court's 10-year verdict legally final.

Overview

  • The Federal Court of Justice dismissed the defendant’s revision after finding no legal errors, confirming the OLG Hamburg’s December 18, 2024 judgment.
  • The 3rd criminal senate responsible for state-security cases issued the decision, leaving no further ordinary remedies against the conviction.
  • The Hamburg court found he was a leading member of the Assad-linked Shabiha militia in Damascus from 2012 to 2015 with responsibility for abuses against civilians.
  • Judges attributed two instances of physical mistreatment of detainees, forced hours-long sandbag labor at front-line barricades, and coerced provision of goods by shopkeepers.
  • He arrived in Germany as a refugee in 2015, was arrested in August 2023 in a federal case led from Bremen, indicted in April 2024, tried from June, and sentenced to ten years for crimes against humanity, war crimes, and related offenses.