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Germany’s Top Court Strikes Down Age-70 Limit for Part-Time Lawyer-Notaries

Lawmakers must draft a new, proportionate rule by 30 June 2026 in response to regional applicant shortages identified by the court.

Overview

  • The ruling covers Anwaltsnotare who practice law and perform notarial duties and does not extend to full-time career notaries.
  • The court found the blanket cap disproportionate under the constitutional freedom to pursue a profession, citing long-running shortages of applicants for these posts.
  • President Stephan Harbarth emphasized that cognitive aging varies by individual and does not justify an automatic cutoff for notarial work.
  • The invalidated provisions of the Federal Notaries Act remain temporarily applicable until 30 June 2026, and affected ex-notaries may seek reappointment under existing procedures.
  • The successful complainant, 71-year-old Dietrich Hülsemann from North Rhine-Westphalia, had previously lost at the Cologne Higher Regional Court and the Federal Court of Justice before prevailing in case 1 BvR 1796/23.