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Germany’s SPD Pushes for Expanded Pension Reform as Economists Warn of Rising Costs

SPD leader Lars Klingbeil calls for broadening the pension contributor base to prevent steep increases in social insurance contributions by 2035.

CDU-Chef Friedrich Merz (l) und Lars Klingbeil, SPD-Bundesvorsitzender
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Overview

  • SPD leader Lars Klingbeil has urged the coalition government to pursue a comprehensive pension reform, including expanding the contributor base, to address long-term financial challenges.
  • Klingbeil reaffirmed his opposition to raising the statutory retirement age, advocating instead for incentivized voluntary work extensions for retirees.
  • The coalition agreement guarantees a 48% pension level until 2031, with additional tax subsidies covering the associated costs, but critics warn this is insufficient to ensure sustainability.
  • Economists predict that without structural reforms, social insurance contributions could rise from 42% to as high as 53% of wages by 2035, straining workers and employers alike.
  • The SPD emphasizes protecting early retirement rights after 45 years of contributions while highlighting the need for equitable solutions to avoid intergenerational inequities.