Overview
- Official data show that Germany’s social assistance outlays under SGB XII rose by 14.8% in 2024, reaching €20.2 billion.
- Basic security for the elderly and those with reduced earning capacity accounted for €11.4 billion—56.5% of total spending—and climbed 13.3% year-on-year.
- Net expenditures on nursing and care assistance increased by 17.7% to €5.3 billion as care sector wages rose.
- The published SGB XII figures exclude jobseeker support under SGB II, while integration assistance under SGB IX was reported separately at €28.7 billion, up 12.9%.
- Policymakers attribute the spending jump to inflation indexing and higher minimum wages for care staff and are considering measures such as offering migrant benefits as interest-free loans.