Overview
- Destatis’ 2024/25 figures show about 3,800 privately run general-education schools, enrolling roughly 807,900 students out of 8.9 million.
- Over the past decade, the number of private schools rose 7% while public schools declined about 4%, leaving the private-student share largely steady.
- Private-school attendance varies by state, peaking at 13% in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern and bottoming out at 6% in Schleswig-Holstein and Lower Saxony, with Hesse at 7%.
- Student mix differs by type, with 34% at Gymnasien, and access patterns vary as 4% of foreign students attend private schools compared with 10% of German students.
- Parents who claimed tuition in 2021 reported an average €2,042 per child, ranging from €3,261 in Hesse to €1,270 in Saxony, with Destatis noting a 3.5-year data lag and exclusions for cost-free cases.