Germany's Pension Reform Faces Rising Criticism Over Costs and Adequacy
Employers and left-wing critics challenge the Union-SPD coalition's pension plan, citing unsustainable costs and insufficient measures to address old-age poverty.
- The Union-SPD coalition's pension reform guarantees a 48% pension level until 2031, with estimated costs of €50 billion funded by the state.
- Employers warn of potential increases in contribution rates from 18.6% to over 20%, impacting labor costs and workers' net income.
- Left-wing politician Heidi Reichinnek calls for raising the pension level to 53%, arguing the current plan inadequately addresses old-age poverty, particularly for women.
- Critics, including Reichinnek, oppose the Aktivrente initiative, which incentivizes continued work after retirement, citing its insensitivity to physically demanding professions.
- Employers support private pension measures like Frühstartrente and Aktivrente but criticize the overall cost structure of the reform as unsustainable.