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Germany’s New Report Says Seniors Are Better Off on Average, but Inequality Persists

Fresh figures put median retiree income at €1,990 per month in 2024 with gains trailing the wider population.

Overview

  • An official poverty-and-wealth report released Thursday finds people over 65 are on average financially stronger than many others, with a median annual income of €25,678.
  • Statistisches Bundesamt reports the median monthly income for retirees rose from €1,820 in 2021 to €1,990 in 2024 (+9%), while the overall population’s median reached €2,300 (+11%).
  • About 20% of retirees manage on at most €1,400 net per month, and a further fifth have up to roughly €1,790, underscoring sizable gaps within the group.
  • Only 3.6% of retirees drew basic income support at the end of 2023, even as welfare groups warn of growing old-age poverty risks.
  • Retiree incomes rely chiefly on pensions (66.3%) with limited earnings (11.5%), and comparisons to the Netherlands’ top-ranked system continue to shape reform debates.