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Germany’s New National Security Council Debuts With Plan to Counter Hybrid Threats

The council centralizes security decision-making in the Chancellery to speed cross-government responses to complex risks.

Overview

  • Chancellor Friedrich Merz chaired the inaugural meeting, which approved a cross-department action plan against hybrid threats.
  • The government identifies Russia as the primary source of such activities, with measures covering counterintelligence and protection of critical infrastructure like power, water and energy pipelines.
  • Members tasked work on a year-end plan to diversify critical raw-material supplies, including steps on circular economy, stockpiling and domestic mining.
  • Sessions and most decisions will remain confidential under the council’s rules, with disclosures decided case by case.
  • The body brings nine key ministers and security chiefs under the Chancellery, will absorb the Bundessicherheitsrat, and is set to take over arms-export approvals.